Can a spouse be paid?
SometimesSometimes — it depends on the program and the care needed.
The fine print: limited — yes under Big Sky Waiver self-directed option; prohibited under CFCS/PCS (spouses and parents of minors excluded there)
Montana runs real Medicaid programs that pay family members to care for a loved one at home. Here is what they pay, who can be paid, and how to start.
21% of the state
each with its own page
that can pay a relative
see the full rule below

Population figures from the U.S. Census Bureau · Rules from each state's published Medicaid program
Rates vary — check with the program.
Your exact pay is set by the program and your care plan. We'll tell you your real number before you enroll.
Source: Montana Medicaid program data · Updated September 2026
Some programs here have no waitlist. Others can have one.
BSW: yes, limited slots (~2,800/yr, waitlist forms when full); CFCS/PCS: entitlement, no waitlist
Sometimes — it depends on the program and the care needed.
The fine print: limited — yes under Big Sky Waiver self-directed option; prohibited under CFCS/PCS (spouses and parents of minors excluded there)
Sometimes — special programs for children may pay parents.
The fine print: limited — under the Big Sky Waiver a parent of a minor can be paid only for extraordinary care, up to 40 hours a week; CFCS/PCS excludes parents of minors
Run by: Montana DPHHS, Senior & Long Term Care Division (406-444-4077)
A program that can pay a family member for care at home.
2-min check →A program that can pay a family member for care at home.
2-min check →Our quick check tells you which programs fit your family before you talk to anyone.
Apply for Montana Medicaid at apply.mt.gov or a local Office of Public Assistance (helpline 888-706-1535); Mountain Pacific Quality Health does the functional assessment (800-219-7035).
Forms, phone calls, the enrollment visit — we walk you through it all, free.
Yes. These are real Medicaid programs run by the state. In Montana, they are overseen by the Montana DPHHS. We help you enroll — applying costs you nothing.
Care at home costs Medicaid far less than a nursing home. So states pay family members to give that care at home. It's good for your loved one, and it's the law working the way it should.
Sometimes — it depends on the program and the care needed. The fine print: limited — yes under Big Sky Waiver self-directed option; prohibited under CFCS/PCS (spouses and parents of minors excluded there)
Sometimes — special programs for children may pay parents. The fine print: limited — under the Big Sky Waiver a parent of a minor can be paid only for extraordinary care, up to 40 hours a week; CFCS/PCS excludes parents of minors
Montana doesn't publish one flat rate — rates vary and the program sets your exact pay. We'll tell you your real number before you enroll.
Some programs here have no waitlist. Others can have one. Details: BSW: yes, limited slots (~2,800/yr, waitlist forms when full); CFCS/PCS: entitlement, no waitlist
It depends on the program. In Montana: hybrid — member hires/fires the caregiver but a financial management services / provider agency handles payroll, taxes, background checks; agency-based model also available
Sources: medicaidplanningassistance.org · medicaidplanningassistance.org · dphhs.mt.gov · Updated September 2026. Program rules change — always confirm with the program.
The programs are the same across Montana. Pick your county to see how they work where you live.
Guides
Start with the Montana caregiver program, then read how the pieces fit together.
Across the line
Each state writes its own rules, and they differ more than people expect — a spouse who can be paid on one side of the line often cannot be on the other.
Answer 5 easy questions. See your programs and pay before you share any contact info.